Arts Neolithic Age in Indonesia

Neolithic is often referred to as the basis kebudayan Indonesia now. Because since this era, life was lived manusiamulai regular and settled. Materials tidah makananpun already dependent on forest production. But they've membudidayakn to produce it themselves. They began farming tanamdan raising for other life. They began making a case of disposable things home, a container of pottery, weaving, handicrafts etc. tools. Stone tools of this era relic has been made with the smooth. Results are an important legacy is the square axes and hatchets oval.

Square ax ax mempunyaio some functions that have many forms to suit its function. There is a wide-shaped for digging, carving, wood cutting etc.. Some are made of colored stones serve as zimat. This pesegi axes found in the western part of Indonesia such as Lahat (Sumatra), Bogor, Sukabumu, Pacitan, the slopes of Mount Ijen. Lonjonh hatchet-shaped material and elongated with a sharp pointed tip. Ax this form are found in Irian Jaya, East Isles, spooky, Minahas, and Sarawak.

Ax-ax Neolithic already given form to be given the handle (shaft). Kaena is no longer a handheld axes.

Elain ax, this era also left the jewelry items in the form of bracelets, necklaces, and rings of stone colors. Muli even know clothes from tree bark. How to hit meukul pembutannya with bark so that the fiber left alone. Pottery began experiencing kenajuan since the times have epengaruh entering China. Apart from useful for everyday purposes, pottery was also used to store cast oyang grandmother who had died. So it is not equipped with rare pottery motifs that are magical.

Arts Mesolitikum Age (Middle Stone) in Indonesia

This era is occurring in the Holocene, after the ice period expires. Human beings have reached the stage of homo sapiens, human intelligence, they have started receipts artuinya thinking kehidupnnya preformance in many sectors. At that time, humans have been living in a semi-permanent, they are no longer nomadic pattern. This can be proved ith the findings in Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Flores.

Former beach area remains were found in the form of kitchen waste, which is piled up like a clam shell setinggitujuh meter hill. People that era shells piled up after taking it. These relics found on the east coast of Sumatra between Lahat and Medan. It also found pieces of pottery hasan * with parallel lines. In other findings contained in abris sous roche (cave dwelling), the remains were dibaut dri recesses in the rock era relic objects Mesolitikum form arrowhead, Flakes, Stone penggiingan, pipisan, stone axes, tools antlers dri and others. This shows aju life today more than ever. People today are smart hunting.

Era relics Mesolitikum looks more refined than ever before. Bgian sharp-section looks more refined than ever before. Sharp parts that have been sharpened, Seang other parts so the handle mashed. However, all still need to use hand held tools yng. Also in this era of art seems to be animism and dynamism.

Period Arts Paleolitikum in Indonesia

Culture is considered the oldest in Indonesia. The findings of the old stone age objects in the form of objects made of rough stone. These objects include the form ax handheld (Chopper). This handheld axes found in Pacitan, Parigi (Sulawesi), Gombong, Sukabumi, and Lahat. Also found in Ngandong ndah ith stones colorful called Chalcedon and tools from the bones (bone culture).

Tools were found in the Pleistocene. In addition to these objects, found also that there are paintings on cave walls Leang-Leang in Sulawesi. The painting is in the form of plagiarism palms on the wall of the cave. At the outside surroundings, there are splashes of color made of soil-clay mixed with animal fat. Elsewhere, there is a picture of a pig with attitude jumped in a state of neck injury. Picture this as a symbol of their appreciation for hunting pigs berhail like the picture they make. While the alleged palm pictures perlabang sense of grief over the death of family members.

The discoveries of works of art there are also times paleolitikum around Irian Jaya.

INDONESIAN TRADITIONAL ARTS MISCELLANEOUS

Indonesian art history stems from prehistoric era, perkembnagan human history of a State by another State is often not the same. This is because the ancient people did not stay settled. Homo erectus is considered the oldest in the Forces is Meganthropus Paleojavanicus (human giant ancient Javanese) that the fossil was found Von Koenigswald in 1941 at Sangiran.

This fossil Plaestosen ditemukn at the bottom. Several previous Thun (1936), Von Koenigswald also found fossils of Pithecanthropus Mojokrtoensis. Year 1939 in the valley of the Solo also found human fossils Pithecanthropus robustus era.

E. Dubois found Pithecanthropus Erectus fossils anusia in 1890 Sandpipers valley near Solo.

In Plaestoses above, found the fossils mkhluk younger, like Homo soloensis, Wajakensis Homo, and Homo sapiens.

Culture and art has actually been around since prehistoric times. Period of human prehistory is not familiar with writing, so we had no written evidence about human kehidupanz that time. We know the life of that era because of the discovery of fossils. And we know the existence of culture in prehistoric times because of the discovery of heritage objects, so we just found a trail course.

No one knows when the prehistoric era begins. Similarly, when people there are, nobody knows. However, when prehistoric times ended when it will be easier answered, that since the invention of the written heritage. Prehistoric period in Indonesia ended in the V century AD. This is marked by an inscription found in Kutai, East Kalimantan.

Prehistoric periodization in Indonesia is divided into the Stone Age that includes Age Paleolitikum, Mesolitikum, and Neolithic and Metal Ages.